{"id":1773,"date":"2020-09-02T14:36:10","date_gmt":"2020-09-02T13:36:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/squire-technologies.co.uk\/blog\/?p=1773"},"modified":"2023-06-06T10:13:57","modified_gmt":"2023-06-06T09:13:57","slug":"enabling-next-generation-e-9-1-1-services","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/squire-technologies.co.uk\/blog\/enabling-next-generation-e-9-1-1-services","title":{"rendered":"Enabling Next Generation  E-9-1-1 Services"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"bsf_rt_marker\"><\/div><p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/E-9-1-1_Header-Graphic.png\" alt=\"\"><\/p>\n<h1>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><b>Interview with James Kinney, CIO of INdigital<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<\/h1>\n<div>\n<p class=\"p1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-1784 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/squire-technologies.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/James-Kinney-copy-300x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"238\" height=\"238\" srcset=\"https:\/\/squire-technologies.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/James-Kinney-copy-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/squire-technologies.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/James-Kinney-copy-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/squire-technologies.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/James-Kinney-copy.png 473w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 238px) 100vw, 238px\" \/>INdigital have pursued the goal of providing an international model for wireless emergency communications. Beginning in the late 90\u2019s when they became the first company to utilize end-to-end IP technologies for E911 voice and location, in essence, creating the first NG911 ESInet. On selection by the state of Indiana\u2019s Wireless 9-1-1 Advisory Board to build an E9-1-1 network to provide the states local authorities and emergency response teams with a platform for new innovative services, INdigital set about developing an advanced self-healing next generation E9-1-1 network.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">James Kinney CIO explains that \u201cthe state wanted to create a flattened, equal and ubiquitous wireless service. At the time the wireless networks were transitioning to E9-1-1, and there was a desire to get the carriers to upgrade and become an equal level E9-1-1 access point.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p class=\"p1\">Having won the bid we developed what we called an I2 network, being an E9-1-1 network completely over VoIP, which had not been done before. This entailed building a WAN across the state of Indiana, which was a major undertaking at the time. In fact the project showed great forethought from the state authority at the time and was somewhat unique.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">The network was built using an entire network of Cisco gateways, however due to limitations with these switches INdigital ran into issues surrounding CPE (customer premise equipment) and trunking, including support for hook switch flash transfer <br \/>and more.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">While less than optimal workarounds and hacks took care of a number of challenges it was the involvement of Squire Technologies that enabled further development and expansion for INdigital\u2019s \u2018next generation\u2019 network.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Emergency-Service.png\" alt=\"\"><\/p>\n<div>\n<p class=\"p1\">James explains that&#8230; \u201cINdigital\u2019s requirements are very unique and we depend on being able to tweak, adjust and finely tune settings. As we edged out around state borders we met challenges with connecting with incumbent carriers such as AT&amp;T and there was a requirement for us to better deal with issues surrounding SS7 signalling and accommodate a number of strange variants and protocols found in North America.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">Squire Technologies expertise in dealing with complex legacy protocols and making them easier for custom applications to be developed around them appealed to us, and in 2009 Squire\u2019s SVI-MGC Media Gateway Controller was installed into our network.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">With the MGC it was the first time that any of us had seen a software only product talking SS7 and doing it accurately and working. For a while our flexibility was based on the idea of doing SIP-I\/SIP-T where we\u2019d have some control of what was going on in the ISUP messaging at the gateway. In fact we didn\u2019t have to do this as the SVI-MGC allowed us to do these tweaks and changes at the border of the gateway.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">We found that the MGC easily resolved many of the issues we encountered as we edged out around the state border without the necessity for costly and timely software updates. It\u2019s one of our main switches we use for interworking with ISUP and become a core part to a major side of our business.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1791 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/squire-technologies.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Mob-Phone-264x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"251\" height=\"285\" srcset=\"https:\/\/squire-technologies.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Mob-Phone-264x300.png 264w, https:\/\/squire-technologies.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Mob-Phone-768x872.png 768w, https:\/\/squire-technologies.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Mob-Phone.png 803w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 251px) 100vw, 251px\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">The MGC\u2019s flexibility has provided INdigital with the ability to more effectively meet the challenges of business development and growth. This has helped them to more rapidly expand the E9-1-1 network, moving into neighbouring states including Michigan, Alabama, New Hampshire and more recently Vermont.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">James goes on to say that \u201cthe product is incredibly capable and flexible. Admittedly it can be overwhelming to those not so technically proficient, however the professional services that surround the product more than make up for this, resulting in a best in class all round solution for companies like ourselves who are doing some pretty unique stuff.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">Throughout our partnership with Squire Technologies we\u2019ve seen the MGC product evolve with our business which has always been positive, and continued the success that we have had with it. We\u2019ve felt that other vendors have tried to mask the complexity of SS7 which has ended up making things more awkward.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">We have always felt the Squire Technologies team would be the go-to-guys, it seems that by default they have a very keen handle upon what needs to be exposed to allow us to do business. The product quality and high level of attention paid to flexibility, down to the signalling protocol levels, has allowed us to emulate required functionality for environments previously locked down to proprietary equipment only available from expensive major brand vendors.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h1>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #003366;\"><b>What\u2019s the future for INdigital and E-9-1-1 Services?<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<\/h1>\n<div>\n<p class=\"p1\">\u201cWe\u2019re in a transition to SIP now, but nationwide adoption has been slow. Some carriers are ahead of others and we do have some existing SIP interconnections throughout the country.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">At the national level there hasn\u2019t been much movement to native SIP until recently. IMS has helped, as we see the wireless carriers making the transition internally, they are asking for SIP outside. However many of the providers still send all 911 calls back to legacy MSC\u2019s that are used as a Selective Router with TDM\/SS7 PSTN connections to Public Safety networks.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">All telephony providers will have to move to SIP based interconnect if we ever want to see Converged Multimedia used end-to-end in Public Safety. This perhaps doesn\u2019t apply to the ageing PSTN system, but VoIP and Wireless providers will want to get <br \/>there eventually.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">In the U.S. multimedia isn\u2019t a driving force for NG911 consumers yet, so the end-to-end vision isn\u2019t shared by all PSAPs with many wanting to see other benefits of NG911 sooner rather than later and aren\u2019t holding their breath for end-to-end video for example.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">As 5G continues to be part of our global conversation we ask James for his thoughts in terms of what impact he thinks it will have on E9-1-1 services and INdigital\u2026<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">\u201cWe\u2019re already seeing 5G hype fade. It does have potential for Public Safety, but this is more in the network slicing and QOS area. PSAPs and First Responders are looking forward to what 5G brings to the data side of the house more so than anything else. Otherwise there\u2019s little expectation that 5G will do much for the calling\/multimedia domain, i.e that it\u2019ll provide anything that isn\u2019t already available over 4G. There is talk about the benefit of 5G increasing the accuracy of caller\u2019s location, albeit concern this is just a tactic to justify the level of investment being made. MIMO and Beamforming theoretically increase algorithmic location accuracy, but this has yet to be fully proven in the real-world as an enhancement.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Emergency-Service-2-copy.png\" alt=\"\"><\/p>\n<div>\n<p class=\"p1\">In terms of our direction, it\u2019s too early to say, but I think there\u2019s potential for us, perhaps in terms of Public Safety slicing, Mission Critical Push-to-talk integrations, etc&#8230;<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">This could also include INdigital adding some new services soon, taking us back to the roots of a telecom provider outside of Public Safety again; all-the-while bettering Public Safety.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">I would add that whether it\u2019s 5G or 6G in the future, for INdigital it\u2019s always going to be crucial to connect with previous generation networks. This requires a high degree of flexibility which is where Squire Technologies and their Signalling Gateway products come into play. This has enabled us to be a market leader, and without the fruits of our relationship gained over the past decade, INdigital would be behind, instead of ahead of our competitors.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- {\"type\":\"layout\",\"children\":[{\"type\":\"section\",\"props\":{\"style\":\"default\",\"width\":\"default\",\"vertical_align\":\"middle\",\"title_position\":\"top-left\",\"title_rotation\":\"left\",\"title_breakpoint\":\"xl\",\"image_position\":\"center-center\",\"text_color\":\"\",\"width_expand\":\"\",\"height\":\"\",\"padding\":\"\",\"header_transparent\":\"\",\"animation\":\"\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"row\",\"props\":{\"layout\":\"1-1\",\"breakpoint\":\"m\",\"fixed_width\":\"large\",\"column_gap\":\"\",\"row_gap\":\"\",\"width\":\"\",\"width_expand\":\"\",\"height\":\"\",\"margin\":\"\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"column\",\"props\":{\"image_position\":\"center-center\",\"media_overlay_gradient\":\"\",\"vertical_align\":\"\",\"style\":\"\",\"text_color\":\"\",\"padding\":\"\"},\"children\":[]}]},{\"type\":\"row\",\"props\":{\"layout\":\"1-1\",\"breakpoint\":\"m\",\"fixed_width\":\"large\",\"column_gap\":\"\",\"row_gap\":\"\",\"width\":\"\",\"width_expand\":\"\",\"height\":\"\",\"margin\":\"\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"column\",\"props\":{\"image_position\":\"center-center\",\"media_overlay_gradient\":\"\",\"vertical_align\":\"\",\"style\":\"\",\"text_color\":\"\",\"padding\":\"\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"image\",\"props\":{\"margin\":\"default\",\"image_svg_color\":\"emphasis\",\"link_target\":\"\",\"image_border\":\"\",\"image_box_shadow\":\"\",\"image_hover_box_shadow\":\"\",\"image_box_decoration\":\"\",\"position\":\"\",\"position_z_index\":\"\",\"maxwidth\":\"\",\"maxwidth_breakpoint\":\"\",\"block_align\":\"\",\"block_align_breakpoint\":\"\",\"block_align_fallback\":\"\",\"text_align\":\"\",\"text_align_breakpoint\":\"\",\"text_align_fallback\":\"\",\"animation\":\"\",\"visibility\":\"\",\"image\":\"wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/09\\\/E-9-1-1_Header-Graphic.png\"}}]}]}]},{\"type\":\"section\",\"props\":{\"style\":\"default\",\"width\":\"default\",\"vertical_align\":\"middle\",\"title_position\":\"top-left\",\"title_rotation\":\"left\",\"title_breakpoint\":\"xl\",\"image_position\":\"center-center\",\"text_color\":\"\",\"width_expand\":\"\",\"height\":\"\",\"padding\":\"\",\"header_transparent\":\"\",\"animation\":\"\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"row\",\"props\":{\"layout\":\"1-1\",\"breakpoint\":\"m\",\"fixed_width\":\"large\",\"column_gap\":\"\",\"row_gap\":\"\",\"width\":\"\",\"width_expand\":\"\",\"height\":\"\",\"margin\":\"\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"column\",\"props\":{\"image_position\":\"center-center\",\"media_overlay_gradient\":\"\",\"vertical_align\":\"\",\"style\":\"\",\"text_color\":\"\",\"padding\":\"\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"headline\",\"props\":{\"title_element\":\"h1\",\"title_style\":\"\",\"title_decoration\":\"\",\"title_font_family\":\"\",\"title_color\":\"\",\"position\":\"\",\"position_z_index\":\"\",\"margin\":\"large\",\"maxwidth\":\"\",\"maxwidth_breakpoint\":\"\",\"block_align\":\"\",\"block_align_breakpoint\":\"\",\"block_align_fallback\":\"\",\"text_align\":\"\",\"text_align_breakpoint\":\"\",\"text_align_fallback\":\"\",\"animation\":\"\",\"visibility\":\"\",\"content\":\"\n\n<p class=\\\"p1\\\" style=\\\"text-align: center;\\\"><span style=\\\"color: #003366;\\\"><b>Interview with James Kinney, CIO of INdigital<\\\/b><\\\/span><\\\/p>\",\"margin_remove_bottom\":false,\"margin_remove_top\":false}}]}]},{\"type\":\"row\",\"props\":{\"layout\":\"1-1\",\"breakpoint\":\"m\",\"fixed_width\":\"large\",\"column_gap\":\"\",\"row_gap\":\"\",\"width\":\"\",\"width_expand\":\"\",\"height\":\"\",\"margin\":\"\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"column\",\"props\":{\"image_position\":\"center-center\",\"media_overlay_gradient\":\"\",\"vertical_align\":\"\",\"style\":\"\",\"text_color\":\"\",\"padding\":\"\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"text\",\"props\":{\"margin\":\"default\",\"column_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"text_style\":\"\",\"text_color\":\"\",\"text_size\":\"\",\"column\":\"\",\"position\":\"\",\"position_z_index\":\"\",\"maxwidth\":\"\",\"maxwidth_breakpoint\":\"\",\"block_align\":\"\",\"block_align_breakpoint\":\"\",\"block_align_fallback\":\"\",\"text_align\":\"\",\"text_align_breakpoint\":\"\",\"text_align_fallback\":\"\",\"animation\":\"\",\"visibility\":\"\",\"content\":\"\n\n<p class=\\\"p1\\\"><img class=\\\" wp-image-1784 alignleft\\\" src=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/squire-technologies.co.uk\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/09\\\/James-Kinney-copy-300x300.png\\\" alt=\\\"\\\" width=\\\"238\\\" height=\\\"238\\\" \\\/>INdigital have pursued the goal of providing an international model for wireless emergency communications. Beginning in the late 90\\u2019s when they became the first company to utilize end-to-end IP technologies for E911 voice and location, in essence, creating the first NG911 ESInet. On selection by the state of Indiana\\u2019s Wireless 9-1-1 Advisory Board to build an E9-1-1 network to provide the states local authorities and emergency response teams with a platform for new innovative services, INdigital set about developing an advanced self-healing next generation E9-1-1 network.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p class=\\\"p1\\\">James Kinney CIO explains that \\u201cthe state wanted to create a flattened, equal and ubiquitous wireless service. At the time the wireless networks were transitioning to E9-1-1, and there was a desire to get the carriers to upgrade and become an equal level E9-1-1 access point.<\\\/p>\"}}]}]},{\"type\":\"row\",\"props\":{\"layout\":\",\",\"breakpoint\":\"m\",\"fixed_width\":\"large\",\"column_gap\":\"\",\"row_gap\":\"\",\"width\":\"\",\"width_expand\":\"\",\"height\":\"\",\"margin\":\"\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"column\",\"props\":{\"image_position\":\"center-center\",\"media_overlay_gradient\":\"\",\"vertical_align\":\"\",\"style\":\"\",\"text_color\":\"\",\"padding\":\"\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"text\",\"props\":{\"margin\":\"default\",\"column_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"text_style\":\"\",\"text_color\":\"\",\"text_size\":\"\",\"column\":\"\",\"position\":\"\",\"position_z_index\":\"\",\"maxwidth\":\"\",\"maxwidth_breakpoint\":\"\",\"block_align\":\"\",\"block_align_breakpoint\":\"\",\"block_align_fallback\":\"\",\"text_align\":\"\",\"text_align_breakpoint\":\"\",\"text_align_fallback\":\"\",\"animation\":\"\",\"visibility\":\"\",\"content\":\"\n\n<p class=\\\"p1\\\">Having won the bid we developed what we called an I2 network, being an E9-1-1 network completely over VoIP, which had not been done before. This entailed building a WAN across the state of Indiana, which was a major undertaking at the time. In fact the project showed great forethought from the state authority at the time and was somewhat unique.\\u201d<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p class=\\\"p1\\\">The network was built using an entire network of Cisco gateways, however due to limitations with these switches INdigital ran into issues surrounding CPE (customer premise equipment) and trunking, including support for hook switch flash transfer <br \\\/>and more.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p class=\\\"p1\\\">While less than optimal workarounds and hacks took care of a number of challenges it was the involvement of Squire Technologies that enabled further development and expansion for INdigital\\u2019s \\u2018next generation\\u2019 network.\\u201d<\\\/p>\"}}]},{\"type\":\"column\",\"props\":{\"image_position\":\"center-center\",\"media_overlay_gradient\":\"\",\"vertical_align\":\"\",\"style\":\"\",\"text_color\":\"\",\"padding\":\"\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"image\",\"props\":{\"margin\":\"default\",\"image_svg_color\":\"emphasis\",\"link_target\":\"\",\"image_border\":\"\",\"image_box_shadow\":\"\",\"image_hover_box_shadow\":\"\",\"image_box_decoration\":\"\",\"position\":\"\",\"position_z_index\":\"\",\"maxwidth\":\"\",\"maxwidth_breakpoint\":\"\",\"block_align\":\"\",\"block_align_breakpoint\":\"\",\"block_align_fallback\":\"\",\"text_align\":\"\",\"text_align_breakpoint\":\"\",\"text_align_fallback\":\"\",\"animation\":\"\",\"visibility\":\"\",\"image\":\"wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/09\\\/Emergency-Service.png\"}}]}]},{\"type\":\"row\",\"props\":{\"layout\":\"1-1\",\"breakpoint\":\"m\",\"fixed_width\":\"large\",\"column_gap\":\"\",\"row_gap\":\"\",\"width\":\"\",\"width_expand\":\"\",\"height\":\"\",\"margin\":\"\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"column\",\"props\":{\"image_position\":\"center-center\",\"media_overlay_gradient\":\"\",\"vertical_align\":\"\",\"style\":\"\",\"text_color\":\"\",\"padding\":\"\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"text\",\"props\":{\"margin\":\"default\",\"column_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"text_style\":\"\",\"text_color\":\"\",\"text_size\":\"\",\"column\":\"\",\"position\":\"\",\"position_z_index\":\"\",\"maxwidth\":\"\",\"maxwidth_breakpoint\":\"\",\"block_align\":\"\",\"block_align_breakpoint\":\"\",\"block_align_fallback\":\"\",\"text_align\":\"\",\"text_align_breakpoint\":\"\",\"text_align_fallback\":\"\",\"animation\":\"\",\"visibility\":\"\",\"content\":\"\n\n<p class=\\\"p1\\\">James explains that... \\u201cINdigital\\u2019s requirements are very unique and we depend on being able to tweak, adjust and finely tune settings. As we edged out around state borders we met challenges with connecting with incumbent carriers such as AT&amp;T and there was a requirement for us to better deal with issues surrounding SS7 signalling and accommodate a number of strange variants and protocols found in North America.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p class=\\\"p1\\\">Squire Technologies expertise in dealing with complex legacy protocols and making them easier for custom applications to be developed around them appealed to us, and in 2009 Squire\\u2019s SVI-MGC Media Gateway Controller was installed into our network.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p class=\\\"p1\\\">With the MGC it was the first time that any of us had seen a software only product talking SS7 and doing it accurately and working. For a while our flexibility was based on the idea of doing SIP-I\\\/SIP-T where we\\u2019d have some control of what was going on in the ISUP messaging at the gateway. In fact we didn\\u2019t have to do this as the SVI-MGC allowed us to do these tweaks and changes at the border of the gateway.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p class=\\\"p1\\\">We found that the MGC easily resolved many of the issues we encountered as we edged out around the state border without the necessity for costly and timely software updates. It\\u2019s one of our main switches we use for interworking with ISUP and become a core part to a major side of our business.\\u201d<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p><img class=\\\"wp-image-1791 alignright\\\" src=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/squire-technologies.co.uk\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/09\\\/Mob-Phone-264x300.png\\\" alt=\\\"\\\" width=\\\"251\\\" height=\\\"285\\\" \\\/><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p class=\\\"p1\\\">The MGC\\u2019s flexibility has provided INdigital with the ability to more effectively meet the challenges of business development and growth. This has helped them to more rapidly expand the E9-1-1 network, moving into neighbouring states including Michigan, Alabama, New Hampshire and more recently Vermont.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p class=\\\"p1\\\">James goes on to say that \\u201cthe product is incredibly capable and flexible. Admittedly it can be overwhelming to those not so technically proficient, however the professional services that surround the product more than make up for this, resulting in a best in class all round solution for companies like ourselves who are doing some pretty unique stuff.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p class=\\\"p1\\\">Throughout our partnership with Squire Technologies we\\u2019ve seen the MGC product evolve with our business which has always been positive, and continued the success that we have had with it. We\\u2019ve felt that other vendors have tried to mask the complexity of SS7 which has ended up making things more awkward.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p class=\\\"p1\\\">We have always felt the Squire Technologies team would be the go-to-guys, it seems that by default they have a very keen handle upon what needs to be exposed to allow us to do business. The product quality and high level of attention paid to flexibility, down to the signalling protocol levels, has allowed us to emulate required functionality for environments previously locked down to proprietary equipment only available from expensive major brand vendors.\\u201d<\\\/p>\"}}]}]},{\"type\":\"row\",\"props\":{\"layout\":\"1-1\",\"breakpoint\":\"m\",\"fixed_width\":\"large\",\"column_gap\":\"\",\"row_gap\":\"\",\"width\":\"\",\"width_expand\":\"\",\"height\":\"\",\"margin\":\"\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"column\",\"props\":{\"image_position\":\"center-center\",\"media_overlay_gradient\":\"\",\"vertical_align\":\"\",\"style\":\"\",\"text_color\":\"\",\"padding\":\"\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"headline\",\"props\":{\"title_element\":\"h1\",\"title_style\":\"\",\"title_decoration\":\"\",\"title_font_family\":\"\",\"title_color\":\"\",\"position\":\"\",\"position_z_index\":\"\",\"margin\":\"large\",\"maxwidth\":\"\",\"maxwidth_breakpoint\":\"\",\"block_align\":\"\",\"block_align_breakpoint\":\"\",\"block_align_fallback\":\"\",\"text_align\":\"\",\"text_align_breakpoint\":\"\",\"text_align_fallback\":\"\",\"animation\":\"\",\"visibility\":\"\",\"content\":\"\n\n<p class=\\\"p1\\\" style=\\\"text-align: center;\\\"><span class=\\\"s1\\\" style=\\\"color: #003366;\\\"><b>What\\u2019s the future for INdigital and E-9-1-1 Services?<\\\/b><\\\/span><\\\/p>\",\"margin_remove_bottom\":false,\"margin_remove_top\":false}}]}]},{\"type\":\"row\",\"props\":{\"layout\":\"1-1\",\"breakpoint\":\"m\",\"fixed_width\":\"large\",\"column_gap\":\"\",\"row_gap\":\"\",\"width\":\"\",\"width_expand\":\"\",\"height\":\"\",\"margin\":\"\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"column\",\"props\":{\"image_position\":\"center-center\",\"media_overlay_gradient\":\"\",\"vertical_align\":\"\",\"style\":\"\",\"text_color\":\"\",\"padding\":\"\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"text\",\"props\":{\"margin\":\"default\",\"column_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"text_style\":\"\",\"text_color\":\"\",\"text_size\":\"\",\"column\":\"\",\"position\":\"\",\"position_z_index\":\"\",\"maxwidth\":\"\",\"maxwidth_breakpoint\":\"\",\"block_align\":\"\",\"block_align_breakpoint\":\"\",\"block_align_fallback\":\"\",\"text_align\":\"\",\"text_align_breakpoint\":\"\",\"text_align_fallback\":\"\",\"animation\":\"\",\"visibility\":\"\",\"content\":\"\n\n<p class=\\\"p1\\\">\\u201cWe\\u2019re in a transition to SIP now, but nationwide adoption has been slow. Some carriers are ahead of others and we do have some existing SIP interconnections throughout the country.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p class=\\\"p1\\\">At the national level there hasn\\u2019t been much movement to native SIP until recently. IMS has helped, as we see the wireless carriers making the transition internally, they are asking for SIP outside. However many of the providers still send all 911 calls back to legacy MSC\\u2019s that are used as a Selective Router with TDM\\\/SS7 PSTN connections to Public Safety networks.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p class=\\\"p1\\\">All telephony providers will have to move to SIP based interconnect if we ever want to see Converged Multimedia used end-to-end in Public Safety. This perhaps doesn\\u2019t apply to the ageing PSTN system, but VoIP and Wireless providers will want to get <br \\\/>there eventually.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p class=\\\"p1\\\">In the U.S. multimedia isn\\u2019t a driving force for NG911 consumers yet, so the end-to-end vision isn\\u2019t shared by all PSAPs with many wanting to see other benefits of NG911 sooner rather than later and aren\\u2019t holding their breath for end-to-end video for example.\\u201d<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p class=\\\"p1\\\">As 5G continues to be part of our global conversation we ask James for his thoughts in terms of what impact he thinks it will have on E9-1-1 services and INdigital\\u2026<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p class=\\\"p1\\\">\\u201cWe\\u2019re already seeing 5G hype fade. It does have potential for Public Safety, but this is more in the network slicing and QOS area. PSAPs and First Responders are looking forward to what 5G brings to the data side of the house more so than anything else. Otherwise there\\u2019s little expectation that 5G will do much for the calling\\\/multimedia domain, i.e that it\\u2019ll provide anything that isn\\u2019t already available over 4G. There is talk about the benefit of 5G increasing the accuracy of caller\\u2019s location, albeit concern this is just a tactic to justify the level of investment being made. MIMO and Beamforming theoretically increase algorithmic location accuracy, but this has yet to be fully proven in the real-world as an enhancement.<\\\/p>\"}}]}]},{\"type\":\"row\",\"props\":{\"layout\":\",\",\"breakpoint\":\"m\",\"fixed_width\":\"large\",\"column_gap\":\"\",\"row_gap\":\"\",\"width\":\"\",\"width_expand\":\"\",\"height\":\"\",\"margin\":\"\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"column\",\"props\":{\"image_position\":\"center-center\",\"media_overlay_gradient\":\"\",\"vertical_align\":\"\",\"style\":\"\",\"text_color\":\"\",\"padding\":\"\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"image\",\"props\":{\"margin\":\"default\",\"image_svg_color\":\"emphasis\",\"link_target\":\"\",\"image_border\":\"\",\"image_box_shadow\":\"\",\"image_hover_box_shadow\":\"\",\"image_box_decoration\":\"\",\"position\":\"\",\"position_z_index\":\"\",\"maxwidth\":\"\",\"maxwidth_breakpoint\":\"\",\"block_align\":\"\",\"block_align_breakpoint\":\"\",\"block_align_fallback\":\"\",\"text_align\":\"\",\"text_align_breakpoint\":\"\",\"text_align_fallback\":\"\",\"animation\":\"\",\"visibility\":\"\",\"image\":\"wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/09\\\/Emergency-Service-2-copy.png\"}}]},{\"type\":\"column\",\"props\":{\"image_position\":\"center-center\",\"media_overlay_gradient\":\"\",\"vertical_align\":\"\",\"style\":\"\",\"text_color\":\"\",\"padding\":\"\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"text\",\"props\":{\"margin\":\"default\",\"column_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"text_style\":\"\",\"text_color\":\"\",\"text_size\":\"\",\"column\":\"\",\"position\":\"\",\"position_z_index\":\"\",\"maxwidth\":\"\",\"maxwidth_breakpoint\":\"\",\"block_align\":\"\",\"block_align_breakpoint\":\"\",\"block_align_fallback\":\"\",\"text_align\":\"\",\"text_align_breakpoint\":\"\",\"text_align_fallback\":\"\",\"animation\":\"\",\"visibility\":\"\",\"content\":\"\n\n<p class=\\\"p1\\\">In terms of our direction, it\\u2019s too early to say, but I think there\\u2019s potential for us, perhaps in terms of Public Safety slicing, Mission Critical Push-to-talk integrations, etc...<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p class=\\\"p1\\\">This could also include INdigital adding some new services soon, taking us back to the roots of a telecom provider outside of Public Safety again; all-the-while bettering Public Safety.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p class=\\\"p1\\\">I would add that whether it\\u2019s 5G or 6G in the future, for INdigital it\\u2019s always going to be crucial to connect with previous generation networks. This requires a high degree of flexibility which is where Squire Technologies and their Signalling Gateway products come into play. This has enabled us to be a market leader, and without the fruits of our relationship gained over the past decade, INdigital would be behind, instead of ahead of our competitors.\\u201d<\\\/p>\"}}]}]}]},{\"type\":\"section\",\"props\":{\"style\":\"default\",\"width\":\"default\",\"vertical_align\":\"middle\",\"title_position\":\"top-left\",\"title_rotation\":\"left\",\"title_breakpoint\":\"xl\",\"image_position\":\"center-center\",\"text_color\":\"\",\"width_expand\":\"\",\"height\":\"\",\"padding\":\"\",\"header_transparent\":\"\",\"animation\":\"\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"row\",\"props\":{\"layout\":\"1-1\",\"breakpoint\":\"m\",\"fixed_width\":\"large\",\"column_gap\":\"\",\"row_gap\":\"\",\"width\":\"\",\"width_expand\":\"\",\"height\":\"\",\"margin\":\"\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"column\",\"props\":{\"image_position\":\"center-center\",\"media_overlay_gradient\":\"\",\"vertical_align\":\"\",\"style\":\"\",\"text_color\":\"\",\"padding\":\"\"},\"children\":[]}]}]}],\"version\":\"1.22.8\",\"props\":[]} --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>INdigital have pursued the goal of providing an international model for wireless emergency communications. Beginning in the late 90\u2019s when they became the first company to utilize end-to-end IP technologies for E911 voice and location&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2280,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[230,94,231,225,228,232,238,235,236,233,117,229,239,234,237],"class_list":["post-1773","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","tag-benefits-of-being-a-full-mvno","tag-capex","tag-control-your-own-core-network","tag-core-network","tag-full-mvno","tag-in-house","tag-increase-margins","tag-manage-your-invoicing","tag-manage-your-sim-cards","tag-managing-everything-in-house-as-a-full-mvno","tag-mno","tag-mvnos","tag-reduce-cash-flow","tag-reduce-costs","tag-reduced-capex"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Enabling Next Generation E-9-1-1 Services - Squire Technologies Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Enabling Next Generation E-9-1-1 Services. 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